Monday, October 21, 2019
Free Essays on Moral Isolationism
on innocent strangers in order to ensure that one swing of their sword that could decapitate a man. If a samurai went off to battle and could not decapitate his enemyââ¬â¢s head he would be a disgrace to his community. Midgley gives a few examples of how to go about judging this practice, which is seemingly condoned by ancient Chinese cultures. First, she claims that the ââ¬Å"judgeâ⬠must have knowledge of the event. When referring to an Indian who denounced western civilization after a two week visit to Brazil she states, ââ¬Å"my own impression is that we believe that outsiders can, in principle, deliver perfectly good indictments-only, it usually takes more than two weeks to make them damming. Understanding has degreesâ⬠(Midgley, 78). This brings ... Free Essays on Moral Isolationism Free Essays on Moral Isolationism In Mary Midgleyââ¬â¢s Trying Out Oneââ¬â¢s New Sword, she explains that moral isolationism ââ¬Å"Consists in simply denying that we can never understand any culture except our own well enough to make judgements about itâ⬠(Midgley, 78). She goes on to state that, ââ¬Å"those who recommend this hold that the world is sharply divided into separate societies, sealed units, each with its own system of thoughtâ⬠(Midgley, 78). Midgley also explains that the people who take up this idea of moral isolationism think that it is being respectful to other cultures and societies. Midgey does not agree with this idea. ââ¬Å"Nobody can respect what is entirely unintelligible to them. To respect someone, we have to know enough about him to make a favorable judgement, however general and tentative. And we do not understand people in other cultures to this extent. Otherwise a great mass of our most valuable thinking would be paralyzedâ⬠(Midgley, 78). Midgley provides numerous examples to show the importance of analyzing other cultureââ¬â¢s morals in order to form educated judgments about them. She gives an example of ancient Chinese samurai warriors whom before going off to battle would test the sharpness of their swords on innocent strangers in order to ensure that one swing of their sword that could decapitate a man. If a samurai went off to battle and could not decapitate his enemyââ¬â¢s head he would be a disgrace to his community. Midgley gives a few examples of how to go about judging this practice, which is seemingly condoned by ancient Chinese cultures. First, she claims that the ââ¬Å"judgeâ⬠must have knowledge of the event. When referring to an Indian who denounced western civilization after a two week visit to Brazil she states, ââ¬Å"my own impression is that we believe that outsiders can, in principle, deliver perfectly good indictments-only, it usually takes more than two weeks to make them damming. U nderstanding has degreesâ⬠(Midgley, 78). This brings ...
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